Section 3: Regulatory capital requirement for groups.

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Article R356-30-1

French Insurance CodeIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

In the cases mentioned in the second and third paragraphs of Article L. 356-2, when the participating insurance or reinsurance undertaking, the insurance group company, the union mutualiste de groupe mentioned inArticle L. 111-4-2 of the Code de la mutualité, the société de groupe assurantiel de protection sociale mentioned inArticle L. 931-2-2 du code de la sécurité sociale ou la compagnie financière holding mixte est, soit une entreprise liée d'une entité réglementée mentionnée au 1° de l'article L. 517-2 du code monétaire et financier ou d'une compagnie financière holding mixte mentionnée à l'article L. 517-4 du même code, assujettie à une surveillance complémentaire conformément à l'article L. 517-6 of the same code, is itself a regulated entity or a mixed financial holding company subject to the same supervision, the Autorité de contrôle prudentiel et de résolution may, after consulting the other supervisory authorities concerned, decide not to carry out the control of risk concentration referred to in Article R. 356-29, the control of intra-group transactions mentioned in Article R. 356-30 or both, at the level of that participating insurance or reinsurance undertaking, that insurance group company, that mutual group association, that social protection group company or that mixed financial holding company.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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