Section 3: Regulatory capital requirement for groups.

Articles in this section · 34

Article R356-27

French Insurance CodeIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

I.-In the event of non-compliance with the Solvency Capital Requirement of a subsidiary referred to in Article R. 356-24 and without prejudice to the provisions of Article L. 352-7, the Autorité de contrôle prudentiel et de résolution shall immediately communicate to the college of supervisors the recovery plan referred to in the second paragraph of Article L. 352-7 which has been submitted to it by that subsidiary.

The Autorité shall endeavour to reach a decision with the supervisory authorities within the college of supervisors on its proposal for approval of the recovery plan, within four months of the first finding of non-compliance with the Solvency Capital Requirement.

In the absence of such a decision, the Autorité shall decide on the recovery plan, taking due account of the opinions and reservations expressed by the other supervisory authorities within the college of supervisors.

II - If the Autorité de contrôle prudentiel et de résolution detects a deterioration in the financial situation of a subsidiary referred to in Article R. 356-24, in accordance with Article L. 352-6, it shall immediately notify the college of supervisors of the measures it proposes to take. Except in the cases of emergency situations referred to in Article 353 of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 2015/35 of 10 October 2014, it shall discuss the measures to be taken within the college of supervisors.

The Authority shall endeavour to reach a decision with the supervisory authorities within the college of supervisors on those measures within one month of the notification of the measures referred to in the previous paragraph.

Failing such a decision, the Authority shall decide on the measures to be adopted, taking due account of the opinion and reservations expressed by the other supervisory authorities within the college of supervisors.

III - In the event that a subsidiary referred to in Article R. 356-24 fails to meet the Minimum Capital Requirement, and without prejudice to Articles L. 352-8 and R. 352-30, the Autorité de contrôle prudentiel et de résolution shall immediately communicate to the college of supervisors the short-term financing plan referred to in the second paragraph of L. 352-8 submitted by the subsidiary. It shall inform the supervisory authorities within the college of supervisors of any measures taken to enforce the minimum capital requirement at the level of the subsidiary.

IV - The Autorité de contrôle prudentiel et de résolution may refer the matter to the European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority in accordance with Article 19 of Regulation (EU) No 1094/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 November 2010 where it disagrees with the group supervisor on any of the following points:

a) Approval of the recovery plan or the extension of the recovery period;

b) Approval of the measures proposed pursuant to II.

The Autorité de contrôle prudentiel et de résolution may not refer the matter to the European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority when:

a) The four-month period referred to in I or the one-month period referred to in II has expired;

b) The college of supervisors has reached an agreement on the decisions referred to in I or II;

c) In the presence of an emergency situation as referred to in II.

The Autorité de contrôle prudentiel et de résolution shall defer its decision pending any decision by the European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority. Its decision shall be consistent with that of the European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority.

The Autorité de contrôle prudentiel et de résolution notifies the decision to the subsidiary and forwards it to the supervisory authorities within the college of supervisors.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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