Section 2: Provisions specific to groups with a parent undertaking having its registered office outside the European Union

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Article R356-7

French Insurance CodeIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

I.-For the application of Article L. 356-12, insurance or reinsurance undertakings shall apply either the general principles and methods mentioned in Articles L. 356-6 to L. 356-10 and L. 356-15 to L. 356-24 at the level of the parent undertaking in the third country in accordance with the procedures set out in II, or one of the methods set out in III.

II.For the sole purpose of calculating group solvency, the non-member country parent undertaking is considered to be an insurance or reinsurance undertaking subject to the same conditions as those set out in Section 3 of Chapter I of this Title as regards the own funds eligible to cover the Solvency Capital Requirement, and to one of the following requirements:

a) A Solvency Capital Requirement determined in accordance with the principles set out in Article R. 356-16 in the case of an insurance group company or a mixed financial holding company;

b) A Solvency Capital Requirement determined in accordance with the principles set out in Article R. 356-23 in the case of a third-country insurance or reinsurance undertaking.

III - Upon authorisation of the Autorité de contrôle prudentiel et de résolution and, where appropriate, at its request, insurance or reinsurance undertakings may apply other methods which ensure appropriate supervision at group level. Those methods shall be approved by the group supervisor if that function is exercised by another supervisory authority.

If the Autorité de contrôle prudentiel et de résolution in its capacity as group supervisor is approached by another supervisory authority which wishes to apply other methods to ensure appropriate supervision of insurance and reinsurance undertakings in a group, it shall approve or disapprove those methods after consultation with the other supervisory authorities concerned.

The methods chosen shall be communicated to the other supervisory authorities concerned and to the Commission.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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