Paragraph 1: Consumer rights

Articles in this section · 5

Article L224-25-14

French Consumer CodeIn force

Updated 8 Nov 2023

I.-In addition to the compliance criteria set out in the contract, the digital content or digital service is compliant if it meets the following criteria:


1° It is fit for the use normally expected of digital content or a digital service of the same type, taking into account, where applicable, any provisions of European Union law and national law and all technical standards, or in the absence of such technical standards, specific codes of conduct applicable to the sector concerned ;


2° Where applicable, it possesses the qualities which the trader has presented to the consumer in the form of a trial version or preview, prior to the conclusion of the contract;


3° It is provided in accordance with the most recent version available at the time of conclusion of the contract, unless the parties agree otherwise;


4° Where digital content or a digital service is supplied continuously over a given period, it is supplied without interruption throughout that period;


5° Where applicable, it is supplied with all the accessories and installation instructions and customer support that the consumer may legitimately expect;


6° Where applicable, it is supplied with updates that the consumer may legitimately expect, in accordance with the provisions of Article L. 224-25-25;


7° It corresponds to the quantity, quality and other characteristics, including in terms of functionality, compatibility, accessibility, continuity and security, that the consumer may legitimately expect for digital content or digital services of the same type, having regard to the nature of such content or services and to public statements made by the trader, by any person upstream in the transaction chain, or by a person acting on their behalf, including in advertising or on labelling.


II.-However, the professional is not bound by any public statements mentioned in the last paragraph of I if he demonstrates:


1° That he was not aware of them and could not legitimately have been aware of them;


2° That at the time the contract was concluded, the public statements had been corrected under conditions comparable to the initial statements; or


3° That the public statements could not have influenced the decision to contract.


III.-The consumer may not contest conformity by invoking a defect relating to one or more particular characteristics of the digital content or digital service, which he was specifically informed deviated from the conformity criteria set out in this article, a deviation to which he expressly and separately consented when the contract was concluded.

Mariela Petrova

Need help applying this article to your situation?

A registered French Lawyer explains what applies to your business — in English, fixed fee.

within 48h

Fixed Fee

Talk to a lawyer
Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

English · French · Russian

Ready When You Are

Talk To A Corporate
Lawyer In France.

A 20–30 minute call, in English, to scope the engagement. No obligation, no preliminary fee. You will leave the call with a clear view of what the work will cover and what it will cost.

First EngagementFixed Fee

Talk to a French lawyer.

Reply within 24 hours.

Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

Continue Reading

Related corporate services in France

01 / Setup

Setting up a French company

Choose between SAS, SARL, SA or SCI — and structure your first French entity around how you actually plan to operate.

Read More
02 / Operating

French commercial contracts

Distribution, agency, supply, services and IP licences — drafted around the protections French law actually gives.

Read More
03 / Disputes

Business disputes & litigation

Shareholder conflicts, commercial breaches and pre-litigation strategy — handled by the same team that knows the file.

Read More