Section 6: Explosion prevention

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Article R4227-52

French Labour CodeIn force

Updated 3 Nov 2023

The employer shall draw up and update a document relating to explosion protection, as part of the single risk assessment document.
This document includes information relating to compliance with the obligations defined in articles R. 4227-44 to R. 4227-48, in particular:
1° The identification and assessment of explosion risks;
2° The nature of the measures taken to ensure compliance with the objectives defined in this section;
3° The classification into zones of locations in which explosive atmospheres may occur;
4° The locations to which the minimum requirements laid down in article R. 4227-50;
5° The procedures and rules according to which workplaces and equipment, including alarm systems, are designed, used and maintained to ensure safety;
6° Where applicable, the list of work which must be carried out in accordance with the written instructions of the employer or the performance of which is subject to the issue of an authorisation by the employer or by a person authorised by the employer for this purpose;
7° The nature of the measures taken to ensure that work equipment is used safely, in accordance with the provisions of Book III.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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