Section VI: Specific provisions relating to assignment subledgers

Articles in this section · 8

Article R342-1

French Insurance CodeIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

This section applies to contracts or commitments for which an appropriation sub-account is kept which is not covered by Article L. 441-8 of the Insurance Code, Article L. 222-1 of the Mutual Code or Article L. 932-24 of the Social Security Code. For each sub-account, the following is drawn up:

a) An appropriation profit and loss account ;

b) An appropriation balance sheet account, showing the assets of the contract(s) or relating to the commitments and its technical provisions;

c) An appendix containing an inventory of the assets of the contract(s) or relating to the commitments and a summary statement of the transactions referred to in articles R. 342-3 and R. 342-4 ;

d) A table of commitments received and given.

These documents are drawn up and approved by the insurance undertaking at the end of each financial year under the same conditions as its individual accounts.

When a contract covered by Article L. 144-2 includes commitments covered by Article L. 134-1 and provides for the acquisition of individual rights relating to commitments not giving rise to the establishment of a diversification reserve, these rights are recorded separately in the auxiliary allocation accounts referred to in VII of Article L. 144-2.

When a contract governed by Article L. 143-1 for which auxiliary allocation accounts are kept includes commitments governed by Article L. 134-1 and provides for the acquisition of individual rights relating to commitments not giving rise to the constitution of a diversification provision, these rights are recorded separately in the auxiliary allocation accounts.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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