Paragraph 2: Rules applicable to financial contracts, temporary acquisitions and sales of financial instruments and guarantees

Articles in this section · 8

Article R214-19

French Monetary and Financial CodeIn force

Updated 6 Nov 2023

I. - A UCITS may not grant loans or act as guarantor on behalf of third parties.

It may, however, acquire financial instruments referred to in article L. 214-20 which are not fully paid up.

II. - A UCITS may, in order to achieve its management objective, receive or grant the guarantees mentioned in article L. 211-38, under the conditions defined in that same article, as well as receive joint and several guarantees or first demand guarantees.

The UCITS may only receive guarantees if they are granted by an institution acting as UCITS custodian, a credit institution whose registered office is located in a Member State of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, an investment firm whose registered office is located in a Member State of the European Union or in another State party to the Agreement on the European Economic Area, or an authorised branch referred to in I of Article L. 532-48. The aforementioned authorised investment firms or branches must be authorised to provide the service referred to in 1 of Article L. 321-2 and have own funds, within the meaning of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013, of at least EUR 3.8 million, except where such guarantees are granted under the financial contracts referred to in Article R. 214-15.

Where the guarantees granted by a UCITS are securities, the instrument constituting these securities defines:

1° The nature of the assets or rights that the beneficiary of the collateral may use or dispose of. Failing this, the beneficiary may only use or dispose of deposits, cash or financial instruments mentioned in 1°, 2° or 3° of I of article L. 214-20 ;

2° The maximum amount of assets or rights that the beneficiary of the collateral may use or dispose of. This maximum amount may not exceed 100% of the beneficiary's claim on the undertaking. The General Regulation of the Autorité des marchés financiers specifies the methods for calculating the beneficiary's claim on the undertaking.

The procedures for valuing the assets or rights provided as collateral by a UCITS are defined in the instrument establishing the collateral or in an ancillary agreement between the parties. In the absence of such valuation procedures, the collateral may only be deposits, cash or financial instruments referred to in 1°, 2° or 3° of I of article L. 214-20. The General Regulation of the Autorité des marchés financiers specifies the methods for valuing the assets or rights provided as collateral by the undertaking.

Where the collateral takes the form of deposits, these must be made with a credit institution mentioned in article R. 214-14 . The other provisions of article R. 214-14 do not apply to these deposits, within the limits of the counterparty risk coverage requirements.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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