Paragraph 3: Execution of measures

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Article R15-33-53-1

French Code of Criminal ProcedureIn force

Updated 6 Nov 2023

Where the composition pénale consists of the measure provided for in 4° bis of article 41-2, the person concerned shall hand over his driving licence, within the time limit set, either to the clerk of the judicial court or to the person designated by the public prosecutor, who shall be responsible for handing over the document to the court clerk. In exchange for the licence, the person concerned is given a certificate drawn up in accordance with the first two paragraphs of article R. 131-4-1 of the Penal Code, with the references to the court decision provided for in article R. 131-4 of this code being replaced by references to the decision validating the penal composition.

When the person has been subject to an administrative measure restricting the right to drive only to vehicles fitted with an approved electronic alcohol ignition interlock device, pursuant to the provisions of article R. 224-6 of the Highway Code, and their licence is held by the administrative authority, they must provide proof of this to the clerk of the tribunal de grande instance. In this case, the restriction ceases to have effect on expiry of the period set in application of 4° bis of article 41-2.

The provisions of the last paragraph of article R. 15-33-53 are applicable.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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