Paragraph 2: Hearings and conciliation measures

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Article R141-22

French Sports CodeIn force

Updated 8 Nov 2023

The conciliation hearing takes place on the premises of the French National Olympic and Sports Committee, unless the conciliator decides otherwise.

The conciliation hearing is not public. The parties themselves attend the debates and may be assisted or represented by counsel of their choice. They may call witnesses or experts at their own expense.

The conciliators preside over the proceedings. They may arrange for a member of the French Olympic and Sports Committee's legal affairs department to be heard.

During the hearing, the parties, their counsel or representatives are invited to debate. Any new argument may be raised at the hearing by one of the parties or ex officio by the conciliator, with the adversarial procedure continuing during the hearing or at a later date.

When an agreement, even if partial, is reached at the hearing, it is recorded in minutes signed by the conciliators and the parties present and communicated on the spot to the parties, who immediately acknowledge receipt.

If the parties fail to reach an agreement at the hearing, the conciliators shall notify them of the conciliation measures without delay and by any means.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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