Subsection 2: Authorisation

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Article R1271-15

French Labour CodeIn force

Updated 5 Nov 2023

The issuer of the special payment vouchers referred to in B of Article L. 1271-1 of this Code undertakes to:
1° Set up a network of affiliated associations and companies receiving these special payment vouchers as payment for their services, covering the whole of France ;
2° Ensure security at all stages of the process, taking into account the security objectives defined by the Banque de France as part of its supervisory role;
3° Guarantee the equivalent value of vouchers validly issued and used to the person providing the service remunerated by the special payment voucher;
4° Verify that the childminders are approved in accordance with Article L. 421-3 of the Code de l'action sociale et des familles (Social Action and Family Code), that the associations or service companies are approved in accordance with Article L. 7232-1 or declared in accordance with Article L. 7232-1-1, that the organisations and persons in the categories mentioned in the first two paragraphs of article L. 2324-1 of the Public Health Code or article L. 227-6 of the Social Action and Families Code , have been created and are operating regularly ;
5° To collect proof of the declaration of their employees from individual employers;
6° Keep information relating to special payment vouchers, including nominative order files, for a period of ten years beyond the current year. After this period, it may be destroyed;
7° To return summary information, where applicable, at the request of funders, particularly with a view to informing and auditing the tax and social security authorities;
8° Put in place all measures to ensure the physical and financial security of prepaid vouchers;
9° Set up an internal control system to ensure that risks are kept under control.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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