Section 1: General conditions of employment, recruitment and grading

Articles in this section · 8

Article R113-2

French Cinema and Moving Image CodeIn force

Updated 8 Nov 2023

With the exception of the management posts mentioned in article R. 113-3, contract staff are divided into the following four job categories:

1° Category 1 "Head of Department" includes staff who perform middle management duties and are responsible for a department involved in the design, development and implementation of public policies in the institution's areas of competence.

These employees may be entrusted with tasks, studies or duties involving specific and highly technical expertise, as well as responsibilities that are particularly important for the proper performance of the institution's tasks;

This category comprises a normal grade with ten steps and a higher grade with seven steps including a special step.

The number of posts in the special step of the higher grade may not exceed 20% of the posts in category 1 "head of department" of the higher grade;

2° Category 1 comprises employees who design, draw up and implement public policies in the institution's areas of responsibility.

These employees may also be entrusted with missions, studies or duties involving expertise or complex tasks of significant importance to the institution. They may also be called upon to carry out local management duties, consisting of coordinating and leading one or more teams and monitoring and evaluating them.

This category comprises a normal grade with ten steps and a higher grade with ten steps;

3° Category 2 comprises:

a) Employees who participate in the development and adaptation of the methods and techniques required to carry out preventive conservation and film restoration operations as well as specialised building maintenance operations;

b) Employees who participate in administrative, budgetary and accounting tasks and assist in the drafting of legal documents. They may also carry out certain complex tasks involving the analysis, monitoring and control of systems or coordinate projects.

These staff may be called upon to coordinate and lead the activities of a team.

This category comprises a normal grade with ten steps and a higher grade with nine steps;

4° Category 3 comprises staff who contribute to the performance of administrative, technical or scientific tasks.

This category comprises a normal grade with nine steps and a higher grade with nine steps.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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