Subsection 4: Obligations of the payee's payment service provider

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Article L722-11

French Monetary and Financial CodeIn force

Updated 6 Nov 2023

I.-The payee's payment service provider shall apply effective procedures to detect whether, in the messaging or payment and settlement system used to effect a transfer of funds, the fields required to contain information on the payer and payee have been filled in using characters or elements that are admissible under the conventions of that system.
II.The payee's payment service provider has effective procedures in place, including, where applicable, a posteriori or real-time control, to detect any absence of the following information on the payer and payee:
1° Where the payer's payment service provider is located in the territory of the French Republic, the absence of the information referred to in Article L. 722-10 ;
2° Where the payer's payment service provider is located outside the territory of the French Republic, the absence of the information referred to in Article L. 722-9 ;
3° In the case of batch transfers, where the payer's payment service provider is located outside the territory of the French Republic, the absence of the information referred to in Article L. 722-9. The absence of this information is investigated in the batch transfer and not in the individual transfers grouped together in the batch.
III - Before crediting the payee's account or making the funds available to him, the payee's payment service provider shall check the accuracy and completeness of the information mentioned in II concerning the payee, on the basis of documents, data or information obtained from a reliable and independent source. This verification is deemed to have taken place if one of the following conditions is met:
1° The identity of the payee has been verified under the conditions laid down in Article L. 561-5, the information obtained having been kept under the conditions laid down in Article L. 561-12 ;
2° The payee is one of the persons mentioned in 13° of Article L. 561-2, in the situations provided for in II and III of Article L. 561-3.
By way of derogation, the beneficiary's payment service provider is not required to verify information on the beneficiary for transfers of funds the amount of which does not exceed €1,000 or the equivalent in local currency and which do not appear to be linked to other transfers of funds the cumulative amount of which with that of the transfer in question exceeds €1,000 or the equivalent in local currency, except where there are suspicions of money laundering or terrorist financing or where the transaction involves the transmission of funds within the meaning of 6° of II of Article L. 314-1.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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