Chapter II: Cosmetic surgery

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Article L6322-1

French Public Health CodeIn force

Updated 6 Nov 2023

Cosmetic surgery, including in the health establishments mentioned in Book I, may only be performed in facilities that meet technical operating conditions. These are subject to certification under the conditions laid down in article L. 6113-3.

The creation of these facilities is subject to authorisation by the competent local administrative authority. The authorisation, which allows the facility to operate, is granted for a limited renewable period. It is subject to the results of a compliance inspection requested by the authorised person and carried out by the competent administrative authority.

It is deemed to have lapsed if the facility has not started operating within three years. Similarly, unless the administrative authority gives its prior consent at the justified request of the authorisation holder, the authorisation lapses if the facility ceases to operate for more than six months. Lapse is recorded by the competent administrative authority.

The authorisation will be withdrawn if, in any form whatsoever, a direct or indirect commercial communication is made in favour of the establishment holding this authorisation, which is unfair, prejudicial to public health or which, by its nature, presentation or purpose, is likely to encourage minors to use the services offered by the establishment. A Conseil d'Etat decree specifies the conditions for application of this paragraph.

The authorisation may be suspended in whole or in part, or may be withdrawn by the competent administrative authority for the reasons and under the conditions laid down in Article L. 6122-13 . However, the opinion of the specialised commission of the regional conference on health and autonomy competent for the health sector is not required.

The activity covered by the authorisation does not fall within the scope of services covered by health insurance within the meaning of article L. 160-8 of the Social Security Code.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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