Subsection 4: Organisation and operation of the deposit guarantee and resolution fund

Articles in this section · 7

Article L312-10

French Monetary and Financial CodeIn force

Updated 8 Nov 2023

I. - The Supervisory Board exercises permanent control over the management of the Deposit Guarantee and Resolution Fund. It draws up the internal regulations of the guarantee fund and the rules for the use of its funds, which are approved by an order of the Minister for the Economy. It elects its Chairman from among its members.

The Supervisory Board approves the accounts and appoints the statutory auditors. At the end of each financial year, a copy of the approved accounts is submitted to the Minister for the Economy. The guarantee fund is subject to inspection by the Inspectorate General of Finance.

The Supervisory Board decides on the rate or amount of contributions to be called from members of the guarantee fund and the breakdown of contributions according to their nature, including the portion that may take the form of payment undertakings. These decisions are taken on a proposal from the Management Board and with the assent of the Autorité de contrôle prudentiel et de résolution and, where applicable, the Autorité des marchés financiers. Contributions to the resolution funding mechanism are determined in accordance with II of article L. 312-8-1.

The Supervisory Board issues an opinion on the methods for calculating contributions to the guarantee fund decided by the Autorité de contrôle prudentiel et de résolution and the Autorité des marchés financiers.

If the failure to take the decision referred to in the third paragraph is likely to jeopardise the State's compliance with its commitments to the European Union, the Autorité de contrôle prudentiel et de résolution shall require the Supervisory Board to meet in order to take a decision on the draft decision that it has drawn up, within a time limit that it shall set. In the absence of a decision or in the event of a decision that does not comply, the draft decision drawn up by the Autorité de contrôle prudentiel et de résolution is deemed to have been adopted.

An order of the Minister for the Economy specifies the deadlines by which the decisions referred to in the third paragraph must be adopted and after which the opinion referred to in the fourth paragraph is deemed to have been issued.

II. - Without prejudice to the provisions of article L. 322-10, the Supervisory Board comprises twelve members representing the members of the Fonds de Garantie des Dépôts et de Résolution and distributed as follows:

1. Seven ex officio members representing the credit institutions or groups of credit institutions individually or belonging to the same consolidated group or affiliated to the same central body, which are the largest contributors to the deposit guarantee scheme.

2. Two representatives elected by the other credit institutions participating in the deposit guarantee scheme.

3. Two representatives elected by the members of the securities guarantee scheme provided for in Article L. 322-1.

4. One representative elected by the members of the surety guarantee mechanism provided for in article L. 313-50.

A non-voting member, appointed by the Minister for the Economy, participates in the work of the Supervisory Board without the right to vote.

Mariela Petrova

Need help applying this article to your situation?

A registered French Lawyer explains what applies to your business — in English, fixed fee.

within 48h

Fixed Fee

Talk to a lawyer
Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

English · French · Russian

Ready When You Are

Talk To A Corporate
Lawyer In France.

A 20–30 minute call, in English, to scope the engagement. No obligation, no preliminary fee. You will leave the call with a clear view of what the work will cover and what it will cost.

First EngagementFixed Fee

Talk to a French lawyer.

Reply within 24 hours.

Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

Continue Reading

Related corporate services in France

01 / Setup

Setting up a French company

Choose between SAS, SARL, SA or SCI — and structure your first French entity around how you actually plan to operate.

Read More
02 / Operating

French commercial contracts

Distribution, agency, supply, services and IP licences — drafted around the protections French law actually gives.

Read More
03 / Disputes

Business disputes & litigation

Shareholder conflicts, commercial breaches and pre-litigation strategy — handled by the same team that knows the file.

Read More