Chapter I: Missions.

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Article L2271-1

French Labour CodeIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

The National Commission for Collective Bargaining, Employment and Vocational Training is responsible for :

1° Proposing to the Minister for Labour any measures likely to facilitate the development of collective bargaining, in particular with a view to harmonising the definitions used in branch agreements;

2° Issuing an opinion on draft laws, ordinances and decrees relating to the general rules governing individual and collective labour relations, in particular those concerning collective bargaining and incentive, profit-sharing and employee savings schemes covered by Book III of Part Three, as well as in the field of employment policy, guidance and initial and continuing vocational training;

3° Giving a reasoned opinion to the competent Minister on the extension and widening of collective agreements and on the repeal of extension or widening decrees;

4° To give, at the request of at least half of the members of the competent interpretation committee to which the matter has been referred, an opinion on the interpretation of the clauses of a collective agreement;

5° To give a reasoned opinion to the Minister of Labour on the setting of the minimum growth wage in the cases provided for in Articles L. 3231-6 and L. 3231-10 , after having taken note of the annual report drawn up by a group of experts appointed for this purpose;

6° Monitoring changes in actual salaries and minimum salaries set by collective agreements, as well as changes in salaries in public companies;

7° Examining the annual collective bargaining report;

8° To monitor annually the application in collective agreements of the principle of "equal pay for equal work", the principle of professional equality between women and men and the principle of equal treatment between employees irrespective of their actual or assumed membership or non-membership of an ethnic group, nation or race, as well as measures taken in favour of the right to work of disabled persons, to note any persistent inequalities and to analyse the causes thereof. The National Commission is empowered to make any proposals to the Minister for Labour to promote these principles of equality in practice and in legislation;

9° To monitor changes in the employment rate of people over the age of fifty on an annual basis, in order to make any proposals to the Minister responsible for labour to encourage them to remain in work or return to work;

10° To issue an opinion on :

a) The draft multi-year agreement defined in Article L. 5312-3 ;

b) Approval of the unemployment insurance agreements mentioned in Article L. 5422-20;

c) Training plans organised by the State in application of I and II of article L. 6122-1.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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