Paragraph 4: Subscription, purchase or pledging by companies of their own shares

Articles in this section · 5

Article L22-10-62

French Commercial codeIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

The general meeting of a company whose shares are admitted to trading on a regulated market or a multilateral trading facility subject to the provisions of II of Article L. 433-3 of the Monetary and Financial Code under the conditions set out in the general regulations of the Autorité des marchés financiers, included on a list drawn up by this authority under the conditions set out in its general regulations, may authorise the Board of Directors or the Management Board, as the case may be, to purchase a number of shares representing up to 10% of the company's share capital. The General Meeting defines the purposes and terms of the transaction, as well as the maximum limit. This authorisation may not be given for a period of more than eighteen months. The Works Council is informed of the resolution adopted by the General Meeting.

When shares are bought back to promote liquidity under the conditions defined by the general regulations of the Autorité des marchés financiers, the number of shares taken into account for the calculation of the 10% limit provided for in the first paragraph corresponds to the number of shares purchased, less the number of shares resold during the term of the authorisation.

The Board of Directors may delegate to the Chief Executive Officer or, in agreement with the Chief Executive Officer, to one or more Deputy Chief Executive Officers, the powers necessary to carry out the transaction referred to in the first paragraph. The Management Board may delegate to its Chairman or, with his agreement, to one or more of its members, the powers necessary to carry out the transaction. The persons appointed shall report to the Board of Directors or the Management Board on the use made of this power under the conditions laid down by the latter.

These shares may be acquired, sold or transferred by any means. These shares may be cancelled up to a limit of 10% of the Company's share capital per twenty-four month period.

Companies that allow employees to share in the fruits of the company's expansion through the allocation of their own shares, those that allocate their shares under the conditions provided for in articles L. 225-197-1 to L. 225-197-3 and L. 22-10-59 of this code and those intending to grant employee stock options may use all or part of the shares acquired under the conditions set out above for this purpose. They may also offer to purchase their own shares under the conditions set out in articles L. 3332-1 et seq. of the Labour Code.

The number of shares acquired by the company with a view to their retention and subsequent remittance in payment or exchange in connection with a merger, demerger or contribution may not exceed 5% of its share capital. These provisions apply to buyback programmes submitted for approval at General Meetings held on or after 1 January 2006.

In the event of cancellation of the shares purchased, the capital reduction shall be authorised or decided by the Extraordinary General Meeting, which may delegate to the Board of Directors or the Management Board, as the case may be, all powers to carry it out. A special report drawn up by the statutory auditors on the proposed transaction shall be communicated to the company's shareholders within a period set by decree in the Conseil d'Etat.

Mariela Petrova

Need help applying this article to your situation?

A registered French Lawyer explains what applies to your business — in English, fixed fee.

within 48h

Fixed Fee

Talk to a lawyer
Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

English · French · Russian

Ready When You Are

Talk To A Corporate
Lawyer In France.

A 20–30 minute call, in English, to scope the engagement. No obligation, no preliminary fee. You will leave the call with a clear view of what the work will cover and what it will cost.

First EngagementFixed Fee

Talk to a French lawyer.

Reply within 24 hours.

Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

Continue Reading

Related corporate services in France

01 / Setup

Setting up a French company

Choose between SAS, SARL, SA or SCI — and structure your first French entity around how you actually plan to operate.

Read More
02 / Operating

French commercial contracts

Distribution, agency, supply, services and IP licences — drafted around the protections French law actually gives.

Read More
03 / Disputes

Business disputes & litigation

Shareholder conflicts, commercial breaches and pre-litigation strategy — handled by the same team that knows the file.

Read More