Section 1: Obligation to qualify

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Article L212-7

French Sports CodeIn force

Updated 8 Nov 2023

The duties mentioned in the first paragraph of article L. 212-1 may be performed on national territory by nationals of Member States of the European Union or States party to the Agreement on the European Economic Area, who are qualified to perform them in one of these States.

These duties may also be performed, on a temporary and occasional basis, by any national legally established in a Member State of the European Union or in a State party to the Agreement on the European Economic Area. However, where the activity concerned or the training leading to it is not regulated in the State of establishment, the service provider must have practised it, in one or more Member States of the European Union or parties to the Agreement on the European Economic Area, on a full-time basis for at least one year or on a part-time basis for an equivalent total period, during the ten years preceding the provision of the service.

A Conseil d'Etat decree sets out the conditions for the application of this article and in particular the conditions to which this practice is subject when there is a substantial difference in level between the qualification of which the persons concerned avail themselves and that required pursuant to I of article L. 212-1.

In particular, this decree specifies the list of activities whose supervision, even on an occasional basis, may be subject, if the safety of people so requires given the specific environment and conditions in which they are practised, to prior checking of the technical aptitude of applicants and their knowledge of the natural environment, safety rules and rescue systems.

This decree also specifies the conditions and procedures for partial access to the profession of sports instructor.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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