Section 2: Scheme to promote sustainable procurement

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Article L2111-3

French Public procurement codeIn force

Updated 8 Nov 2023

Local authorities and purchasers subject to this code whose status is laid down by law shall adopt a scheme to promote socially and environmentally responsible public purchasing when the total annual value of their purchases exceeds an amount set by regulation.

This plan determines the objectives of a purchasing policy that includes social elements aimed at contributing to the social and professional integration of disabled or disadvantaged workers and ecological elements, as well as the procedures for implementing and monitoring these objectives on an annual basis. This plan also contributes to the promotion of a circular economy. It is made public in particular by being posted on the website, where one exists, of the contracting authorities and entities mentioned in the first paragraph.

This plan includes precise indicators, expressed in terms of the number of contracts or value and published every two years, on the actual rates of public purchases falling into the categories of socially and environmentally responsible purchasing among the public purchases made by the local authority or purchaser concerned. It specifies the target objectives to be achieved for each of these categories, in particular those relating to purchases from socially responsible enterprises approved within the meaning of article L. 3332-17-1 of the Labour Code, on the one hand, or from enterprises employing disadvantaged people or belonging to vulnerable groups, on the other.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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