Chapter I: Health protection.

Articles in this section · 7

Article L1521-6

French Public Health CodeIn force

Updated 8 Nov 2023

I. - Title III and Title III bis of Book I of this Part are applicable to Wallis and Futuna subject to the adaptations set out in II:

1° Articles L. 1130-1 to L. 1130-6 shall apply in Wallis and Futuna in the version resulting from Law no. 2021-1017 of 2 August 2021;

2° Articles L. 1131-1, L. 1131-1-1, L. 1131-1-2, L. 1131-1-3, L. 1131-2-1, L. 1131-2-2, L. 1131-3, L. 1131-6 and L. 1132-1 shall apply there in the wording resulting from Law no. 2021-1017 of 2 August 2021.

II. - For their application to the Wallis and Futuna Islands :

1° In the I, II and III of Article L. 1131-1-1, after the words: "medically assisted procreation centre", the words: "or the health agency" are inserted;

2° In Article L. 1131-1-3, II does not apply;

3° Article L. 1131-2-1 is amended as follows:

" a) The first paragraph is replaced by the following provisions:

"The examination of a person's genetic characteristics or their identification by genetic fingerprinting for medical purposes may only be carried out in the health agency authorised for this purpose by the senior administrator of the territory. " ;

"b) The second and third paragraphs are deleted;

4° In Article L. 1131-2-2, the words: "a health cooperation group" and the words: "under the conditions set out in Article L. 6122-13" are deleted;

5° In Article L. 1131-3, the words "subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Article L. 1131-2-1" are deleted;

6° 4° of Article L. 1131-6 is replaced by the following provisions:

" 4° The conditions that the health agency must meet in order to be authorised to carry out these examinations. "

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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