Section 1: General provisions

Articles in this section · 10

Article 717-1

French Code of Criminal ProcedureIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

Under conditions laid down by decree in the Conseil d'Etat, persons convicted of an offence for which socio-judicial supervision is incurred serve their sentence in prison establishments that provide appropriate medical and psychological monitoring.

Without prejudice to the provisions of article 763-7, the sentence enforcement judge may propose that any convicted person covered by the provisions of the previous paragraph undergo treatment while in detention, if a doctor considers that this person is likely to undergo such treatment. This treatment may be that provided for in the last paragraph of Article L. 3711-3 of the Public Health Code.

The sentenced person's attending physician will issue the latter, at least once every three months, with certificates indicating whether or not the patient is regularly following the treatment proposed by the sentence enforcement judge. The convicted person shall submit these attestations to the sentence enforcement judge, so that the latter can decide, pursuant to articles 721 and 729 of this code, on the granting or withdrawal of sentence reductions or the granting of conditional release.

A copy of the sentencing decision is sent by the sentence enforcement judge to the sentenced person's attending physician. Expert reports drawn up during the proceedings are also sent to the doctor treating the convicted person, at his request or at the initiative of the sentence enforcement judge. The judge may also send any other relevant documents from the case file to the attending physician.

The third and fourth paragraphs also apply to the psychologist treating the sentenced person.

Two years before the scheduled release date of a sentenced person likely to come under the provisions of the provisions of article 706-53-13, the offender will be summoned by the sentence enforcement judge, to whom he or she will provide evidence of the follow-up given to the appropriate medical and psychological monitoring offered to him or her pursuant to the first and second paragraphs of this article. In the light of this assessment, the sentence enforcement judge will, if appropriate, propose that the offender undergo treatment in a specialised prison establishment.

Mariela Petrova

Need help applying this article to your situation?

A registered French Lawyer explains what applies to your business — in English, fixed fee.

within 48h

Fixed Fee

Talk to a lawyer
Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

English · French · Russian

Ready When You Are

Talk To A Corporate
Lawyer In France.

A 20–30 minute call, in English, to scope the engagement. No obligation, no preliminary fee. You will leave the call with a clear view of what the work will cover and what it will cost.

First EngagementFixed Fee

Talk to a French lawyer.

Reply within 24 hours.

Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

Continue Reading

Related corporate services in France

01 / Setup

Setting up a French company

Choose between SAS, SARL, SA or SCI — and structure your first French entity around how you actually plan to operate.

Read More
02 / Operating

French commercial contracts

Distribution, agency, supply, services and IP licences — drafted around the protections French law actually gives.

Read More
03 / Disputes

Business disputes & litigation

Shareholder conflicts, commercial breaches and pre-litigation strategy — handled by the same team that knows the file.

Read More