Paragraph 3: Appearance before the Investigating Chamber

Articles in this section · 8

Article 695-34

French Code of Criminal ProcedureIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

Release may be requested at any time from the Investigating Chamber in accordance with the forms provided for in

Articles 148-6 and 148-7.

The wanted person's lawyer is summoned, by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt, at least forty-eight hours before the date of the hearing. After hearing the Public Prosecutor and the requested person or his lawyer, the Investigating Chamber shall rule as soon as possible and at the latest within fifteen days of receiving the request, by a judgment given under the conditions provided for in

Article 199

. However, where the wanted person has not yet appeared before the Investigating Chamber, the aforementioned time limits do not begin to run until the first appearance before that court.

The investigating chamber may also, when it orders the release of the wanted person and as a security measure, require the person concerned to submit to one or more of the obligations listed in

articles 138

et

142-5.

Prior to his release, the wanted person must notify the investigating chamber or the head of the prison of his address.

He is advised that he must notify the Investigating Chamber, by new declaration or by registered letter with acknowledgement of receipt, of any change in the declared address.

She is also advised that any notification or service made to the last declared address will be deemed to have been made to her person.

Note of this notice, as well as of the declaration of address, shall be made either in the minutes or in the document that is sent without delay, in original or copy, by the head of the prison to the investigating chamber.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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