Chapter IVa: Consultation of automated data processing for the purposes of customs controls

Articles in this section · 2

Article 67 sexies

French Customs CodeIn force

Updated 8 Nov 2023

I. - Express freight companies carrying out the activities mentioned in 4.2 of Annex 30a to Commission Regulation (EEC) No 2454/93 of 2 July 1993 laying down provisions for the implementation of Council Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92 establishing the Community Customs Code, and postal service providers shall transmit to the Directorate-General for Customs and Indirect Taxation the data they hold relating to the identification of the goods and objects transported and their means of transport.

The following are excluded from the transmission mentioned in the first paragraph:

1° The data mentioned in I of article 6 of law no. 78-17 of 6 January 1978 relating to information technology, files and civil liberties;

2° Data relating to goods imported from or exported to States that are not members of the European Union.

Under no circumstances may this transmission infringe the confidentiality of correspondence.

II - In order to detect the offences referred to in articles 414, 414-2, 415 and 459 of this Code, to gather evidence of these offences and to track down the perpetrators, the Minister responsible for customs is authorised to implement automated processing of the data transmitted pursuant to I of this article.

Only individually designated customs officers specially authorised by the Minister responsible for customs shall have access to this data.

III - The processing mentioned in II shall comply with the aforementioned Act No. 78-17 of 6 January 1978.

The service providers and companies mentioned in I of this article shall inform the persons concerned by the processing implemented by the Directorate General of Customs and Excise.

IV - A decree in the Conseil d'Etat, issued after consultation with the Commission Nationale de l'Informatique et des Libertés (French Data Protection Authority), sets out the terms and conditions for the application of this article, in compliance with the aforementioned law no. 78-17 of 6 January 1978.

This decree specifies in particular

1° The nature of and procedures for transmitting the data referred to in I ;

2° The categories of data concerned by the processing mentioned in II;

3° The procedures for access to and use of the data by the agents mentioned in II;

4° Procedures for monitoring compliance with the obligation mentioned in the second paragraph of III;

5° The procedures for destroying data at the end of the period referred to in V;

6° The procedures for exercising the right of access and rectification of data by the persons concerned.

V. - The data subject to the processing mentioned in II is kept for a maximum period of two years from the date of recording.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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