Section 2: Arrest and surrender

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Article 627-6

French Code of Criminal ProcedureIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

The person claimed is transferred, if necessary, and imprisoned at the prison within the jurisdiction of the Paris Court of Appeal. The transfer must take place within a maximum of five days of being presented to the public prosecutor, failing which the person claimed will be released immediately by decision of the president of the investigating chamber of the Paris court of appeal, unless the transfer has been delayed by insurmountable circumstances.

The public prosecutor at the same court shall notify her, in a language she understands, of the request for arrest for the purpose of surrender and of the charges against her.

Where the person claimed has already requested the assistance of a lawyer and the latter has been duly summoned, the public prosecutor shall receive his statements.

In other cases, this magistrate shall remind him of his right to choose a lawyer or to request that one be appointed for him ex officio. The chosen lawyer or, in the case of a request for a court-appointed lawyer, the President of the Bar Association shall be informed by any means without delay. The lawyer may immediately consult the case file and communicate freely with the person claimed. The Public Prosecutor receives the statements made by the latter after having warned him that he is free not to make any. A note of this warning is made in the minutes.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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