Paragraph 1: Purpose and eligibility criteria

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Article 411-46

French Cinema and Moving Image CodeIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

Each of the points awarded is weighted according to the following coefficients:
I. - Weighting for duration:
1° Each point on the scale is weighted by a multiplier of 1 for a work lasting less than 20 minutes;
2° Each point on the scale is weighted by a multiplier of 1.5 for a work lasting between 20 and 29 minutes;
3° Each point on the scale is weighted by a multiplier of 2.5 for a work lasting between 30 and 60 minutes.
II. - Weighting due to co-production:
1° In the case of a national co-production, each of the points on the scale corresponding to the co-produced work is weighted by a multiplying factor calculated in proportion to the co-production share of the company;
2° In the case of an international co-production:
a) Where the French participation is less than 50%, each of the points in the scale corresponding to the co-produced work is weighted by a multiplying coefficient calculated in proportion to the co-production share of the company;
b) Where the French participation is equal to or greater than 50%:

- when the audiovisual production contract with the writer-director has been concluded with a production company established in France: there is no weighting;
- when the audiovisual production contract with the writer-director has been concluded with a production company established abroad: each of the points in the scale corresponding to the co-produced work is weighted by a multiplying coefficient calculated in proportion to the co-production share of the company.

III. - Weighting according to the nature of the works:
1° Each scale point corresponding to works produced by the same production company as part of a series is weighted by a multiplying factor of 0.3;
2° Each scale point corresponding to episodes of audiovisual series is weighted by a multiplying factor of 0.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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