Section VIII: Imports

Articles in this section · 7

Article 292

French General Tax CodeIn force

Updated 8 Nov 2023

The tax base is made up of the value defined by customs legislation in accordance with the Community regulations in force.

However, the tax base shall include:

1° Taxes, duties, levies and other taxes that are due as a result of the importation, with the exception of value added tax itself;

2° Incidental costs, such as commission, packaging, transport and insurance costs incurred up to the first place of destination of the goods within the country ; By first place of destination is meant the place mentioned on the consignment note or any other transport document under cover of which the goods are imported; in the absence of such mention, the first place of destination is that of the first breaking of the load.

3° the ancillary costs referred to in 2°, where they arise from transport to another place of destination within the European Union, if the latter place is known at the time when the chargeable event occurs.

When a good placed under one of the regimes mentioned in b of 2 of I of article 291 is released for consumption, the taxable amount also includes the services mentioned in 6° of I of article 277 A and 2° of III of article 291, other than the ancillary costs referred to in 2° and 3° of this article.

Discounts, rebates and other price reductions acquired at the time of importation are not to be included in the taxable amount.

This tax base is established by the customs and indirect rights administration, including in the event of regularisation and for the categories of transactions mentioned in 2° of 3 of article 293 A. To this end, it has the powers provided for in the Customs Code for the assessment, collection and control of customs duties.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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