Section V: Calculation of tax

Articles in this section · 32

Article 220

French General Tax CodeIn force

Updated 8 Nov 2023

1. a) Upon justification, the withholding tax to which the income from transferable securities, referred to in the articles 108 to 119,238 septies Band 1678 bis, received by the company or legal person shall be deducted from the amount of tax payable by it under this chapter.

However, the deduction to be made in this respect may not exceed the fraction of the latter tax corresponding to the amount of the said income.

Where this income is received in respect of property or rights previously held by the person, or another person related to him within the meaning of 12 de l'article 39, who, in the contract which conferred on the taxpayer the holding of these assets or rights or in a contract relating thereto, has undertaken to regain ownership or has reserved the right to regain ownership at a later date, this amount is reduced by expenses incurred for the acquisition of this income by the taxpayer and persons connected with him, including:

- capital losses on the disposal of these assets or rights;

- sums, other than the acquisition price of these assets or rights, paid to this other person or persons related to him, within the meaning of 12 of article 39.

However, the third to fifth paragraphs of this a do not apply if the taxpayer provides proof that the main purpose or effect of entering into the contract was not to enable it to benefit from the tax credit.

b) With regard to the foreign source income referred to in articles 120 to 123, the deduction is limited to the amount of the credit corresponding to the tax withheld at source abroad or the discount in lieu thereof, as provided for by international conventions.

c) With regard to dividends and income distributed by the investment companies referred to in 1° bis and 1° bis A of article 208 and the venture capital companies referred to in 3° septies of the same article in respect of the previous financial year, the shareholding company or legal entity is entitled to the allocation of a share of the total amount of the tax credits attached to the portfolio income received, during this financial year, by the distributing company. The entitlement of each company or legal entity shareholder is determined in proportion to its share of the dividends distributed in respect of the same financial year. It may not exceed that normally attached to income distributed by ordinary French companies. The amount to be deducted is included in the corporate income tax base.

When investment companies eligible for the regime provided for in 1° and 1° bis A of l'article 208 may not transfer to their shareholders all or part of the tax credits attached to the income from their portfolio received during a financial year, the unused credits may be carried over to the next four financial years. This provision applies to tax credits relating to income received during financial years opened after 31 December 1966.

2. (Obsolete provision).

3. (Repealed)

4. The provisions of 1 shall not apply to public establishments, associations and other bodies taxed under 5 of Article 206. They are also not applicable to income deductible from net profit under I of Article 216.

4. bis (Not applicable).

5. The conditions for the application of 1 shall be laid down by decree in the Conseil d'Etat.

.

Mariela Petrova

Need help applying this article to your situation?

A registered French Lawyer explains what applies to your business — in English, fixed fee.

within 48h

Fixed Fee

Talk to a lawyer
Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

English · French · Russian

Ready When You Are

Talk To A Corporate
Lawyer In France.

A 20–30 minute call, in English, to scope the engagement. No obligation, no preliminary fee. You will leave the call with a clear view of what the work will cover and what it will cost.

First EngagementFixed Fee

Talk to a French lawyer.

Reply within 24 hours.

Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

Continue Reading

Related corporate services in France

01 / Setup

Setting up a French company

Choose between SAS, SARL, SA or SCI — and structure your first French entity around how you actually plan to operate.

Read More
02 / Operating

French commercial contracts

Distribution, agency, supply, services and IP licences — drafted around the protections French law actually gives.

Read More
03 / Disputes

Business disputes & litigation

Shareholder conflicts, commercial breaches and pre-litigation strategy — handled by the same team that knows the file.

Read More